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>Rabbinic Judaism has its roots in the Pharisaic school of Second Temple Judaism and is based on the belief that Moses at Mount Sinai received both the Written Torah and the Oral Torah from God.
>The Oral Torah explains the Written Torah, and it was the rabbis claimed that it was them who possessed this memorized and orally transmitted part of the divine revelation.
>At first, it was forbidden to write down the Oral Torah, but after the destruction of the Second Temple, it was decided to write it down in the form of the Talmud and other rabbinic texts for the sake of preservation.
>Rabbinic Judaism contrasts with the defunct Sadducee Judaism as well as with Karaite Judaism and Samaritanism, which do not recognize the Oral Torah as a divine authority nor the rabbinic procedures used to interpret Jewish scripture (e.g., the Hebrew Bible).
>Judaism at the time of the late Second Temple period was divided into antagonistic factions. The main camps were the Pharisees, Sadducees, and Zealots, but also included other less influential sects.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbinic_Judaism

>In rabbinic literature, the word Torah denotes both the five books (תורה שבכתב "Torah that is written") and the Oral Torah (תורה שבעל פה, "Torah that is spoken"). It has also been used, however, to designate the entire Hebrew Bible. The Oral Torah consists of interpretations and amplifications which according to rabbinic tradition have been handed down from generation to generation and are now embodied in the Talmud and Midrash.
>All classical rabbinic views hold that the Torah was entirely Mosaic and of divine origin.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torah

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